base/worker_thread.rs
1// Copyright 2023 The ChromiumOS Authors
2// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3// found in the LICENSE file.
4
5//! Worker thread abstraction
6
7use std::panic;
8use std::thread;
9use std::thread::JoinHandle;
10use std::thread::Thread;
11
12use crate::Error;
13use crate::Event;
14
15/// Wrapper object for creating a worker thread that can be stopped by signaling an event.
16pub struct WorkerThread<T: Send + 'static> {
17 worker: Option<(Event, JoinHandle<T>)>,
18}
19
20impl<T: Send + 'static> WorkerThread<T> {
21 /// Starts a worker thread named `thread_name` running the `thread_func` function.
22 ///
23 /// The `thread_func` implementation must monitor the provided `Event` and return from the
24 /// thread when it is signaled.
25 ///
26 /// Call [`stop()`](Self::stop) to stop the thread.
27 pub fn start<F>(thread_name: impl Into<String>, thread_func: F) -> Self
28 where
29 F: FnOnce(Event) -> T + Send + 'static,
30 {
31 let stop_event = Event::new().expect("Event::new() failed");
32 let thread_stop_event = stop_event.try_clone().expect("Event::try_clone() failed");
33
34 let thread_handle = thread::Builder::new()
35 .name(thread_name.into())
36 .spawn(move || thread_func(thread_stop_event))
37 .expect("thread spawn failed");
38
39 WorkerThread {
40 worker: Some((stop_event, thread_handle)),
41 }
42 }
43
44 /// Stops the worker thread.
45 ///
46 /// Returns the value returned by the function running in the thread.
47 pub fn stop(mut self) -> T {
48 // The only time the internal `Option` should be `None` is in a `drop` after `stop`, so this
49 // `expect()` should never fail.
50 self.stop_internal().expect("invalid worker state")
51 }
52
53 // `stop_internal` accepts a reference so it can be called from `drop`.
54 #[doc(hidden)]
55 fn stop_internal(&mut self) -> Option<T> {
56 self.worker.take().map(|(stop_event, thread_handle)| {
57 // There is nothing the caller can do to handle `stop_event.signal()` failure, and we
58 // don't want to leave the thread running, so panic in that case.
59 stop_event
60 .signal()
61 .expect("WorkerThread stop event signal failed");
62
63 match thread_handle.join() {
64 Ok(v) => v,
65 Err(e) => panic::resume_unwind(e),
66 }
67 })
68 }
69
70 /// Signal thread's stop event. Unlike stop, the function doesn't wait
71 /// on joining the thread.
72 /// The function can be called multiple times.
73 /// Calling `stop` or `drop` will internally signal the stop event again
74 /// and join the thread.
75 pub fn signal(&mut self) -> Result<(), Error> {
76 if let Some((event, _)) = &mut self.worker {
77 event.signal()
78 } else {
79 Ok(())
80 }
81 }
82
83 /// Returns a handle to the running thread.
84 pub fn thread(&self) -> &Thread {
85 // The only time the internal `Option` should be `None` is in a `drop` after `stop`, so this
86 // `unwrap()` should never fail.
87 self.worker.as_ref().unwrap().1.thread()
88 }
89}
90
91impl<T: Send + 'static> Drop for WorkerThread<T> {
92 /// Stops the thread if the `WorkerThread` is dropped without calling [`stop()`](Self::stop).
93 fn drop(&mut self) {
94 let _ = self.stop_internal();
95 }
96}